RIYADH — The Heritage Commission recorded 53 violations of regulations related to antiquities and urban heritage across several regions in Saudi Arabia during March and April 2025, as part of ongoing oversight efforts to safeguard the Kingdom's cultural legacy. In March alone, 29 violations were documented, including the illegal display of antiquities for sale, unlicensed archaeological survey and excavation activities, and other infractions identified on social media platforms. Two cases were referred to the Public Prosecution, while seven were sent to the Violations Review Committee. Additionally, 20 cases were handed over to relevant security authorities for further action. In April, 24 violations were detected, involving unauthorized encroachment on archaeological sites in Madinah, the Eastern Province, Tabuk, Hail, the Northern Borders, and Al-Jawf. These violations included illegal entry, tampering with site structures or signage, and the unauthorized use of metal detectors. Authorities also tracked digital platforms marketing historical manuscripts, ancient coins, and archaeological replicas for illegal trade. Legal procedures were initiated against the violators. The Public Prosecution and Public Security are handling multiple cases, while the Violations Review Committee has issued fines ranging between SR5,000 and SR50,000. The Commission underscored that these enforcement actions are part of a structured national oversight plan to protect Saudi Arabia's antiquities and urban heritage. It also emphasized the importance of public awareness and civic responsibility in preserving the Kingdom's historical sites. Citizens and residents are encouraged to report suspicious activities or attempted antiquities trading via official channels, including the "Archaeological Report" service, social media platforms, or the Unified Security Operations Center at 911. The Commission reiterated that heritage preservation is a shared duty requiring collaboration from the entire community.
