UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and the International Islamic Fiqh Academy (IIFA), an entity of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), recently signed a five-year memorandum of understanding (MoU) in efforts to support vulnerable refugees and internally displaced persons worldwide. The MoU was signed by Dr. Koutoub Moustafa Sano, secretary-general of IIFA, and Khaled Khalifa, UNHCR's senior adviser on Islamic philanthropy and representative to the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. The partnership between the two entities will provide UNHCR with the necessary scholarly support and jurisprudential advice to further strengthen its activities in the area of Islamic philanthropy. This includes outlining Sharia provisions related to the collection and distribution of zakat and sadaqah funds for refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) worldwide, in addition to issuing necessary legal rulings, fatwas, or statements in relation to humanitarian and displacement emergencies. IIFA will work together with UNHCR to expand its network in OIC countries in order to scale-up humanitarian solutions and help alleviate the plight of the forcibly displaced. During the virtual signing ceremony, Dr. Koutoub Moustafa Sano, stated: "This collaboration is a new opportunity to join the tremendous humanitarian work the UN Refugee agency is doing. This milestone marks the continuity of our work with UNHCR in efforts to support as many vulnerable refugees and displaced families as possible. We will always urge Muslims to support refugees with their Zakat and Sadaqah and remind them of the positive impact of giving on the people in need, themselves, and the entire community. The International Islamic Fiqh Academy will continue, by all means, supporting the effort of the UN refugee agency until there isn't a single refugee worldwide." Khaled Khalifa said, "We at UNHCR would like to express our sincere gratitude for the long-term cooperation of IIFA and its unwavering commitment to supporting the activities of UNHCR's Refugee Zakat Fund. Zakat and sadaqah, among other forms of Islamic philanthropy, hold vast potential to help address pressing humanitarian issues, including the refugee crisis and plays a significant role in the provision of lifesaving support to the most marginalized and vulnerable communities across the globe. We look forward to working together with IIFA to further unlock the power of Islamic philanthropy for the benefit of those who have been forcibly displaced worldwide." Since 2019, UNHCR's Refugee Zakat Fund has been effectively harnessing the power of zakat (and sadaqah) to transform the lives of the world's most vulnerable displaced populations, especially in OIC countries including Yemen, Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan, Egypt, Bangladesh, and Mauritania. — WAM
