Two Turkish journalists accused of spying remained defiant on the second day of their trial Friday, in a case seen as a test of press freedom under the increasingly autocratic President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Can Dundar, editor-in-chief of leading opposition daily Cumhuriyet, and Erdem Gul, his Ankara bureau chief, are also charged with revealing state secrets over a story accusing the government of seeking to illicitly deliver arms to rebels in Syria. The journalists could face life in prison, but a defiant Dundar voiced optimism they would be found not guilty at the Istanbul criminal court. "We will win. We have always won throughout history," the bespectacled editor told reporters. "We think the laws will show we are right and we will be acquitted." The prosecution has sparked outrage among opposition and rights groups in Turkey as well as in the West, where it is seen as proof of Erdogan's determination to silence his opponents. Almost 2,000 people have been prosecuted for "insulting" him since Erdogan became president in August 2014, Turkey's justice minister said in March. US President Barack Obama said he was troubled by Turkey's clampdown on press freedom, the day after meeting his Turkish counterpart at the White House. "It's no secret that there are some trends within Turkey that I have been troubled with," Obama said. "I think the approach they have been taking toward the press is one that could lead Turkey down a path that would be very troubling." Erdogan sparked fresh controversy on Thursday, when his security detail clashed with the media at the Brookings Institute in the US capital. One of the guards aimed a chest-high kick at an American reporter attempting to film the harassment of a Turkish opposition reporter.
