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Scotland Yard steps up search for poison umbrella assassin
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 20 - 06 - 2008


The Cold War poisoned umbrella killing of a
Bulgarian dissident in London 30 years ago is being reinvestigated
after fresh information about the possible assassin has come to light
and a legal deadline is looming, Scotland Yard confirmed Friday, according to dpa.
Georgi Markov, a Communist defector and prize-winning author who
worked for the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) in London, was
killed with a poison-tipped umbrella as he was waiting in a bus queue
in London on September 11, 1978.
The former Soviet KGB and senior members of the Bulgarian secret
police were suspected of involvement in the murder at the time but
the assassin has so far escaped justice.
The investigations are of some urgency, as Bulgaria's 30-year
statute of limitation would close the book on the case on September 8
of this year.
The umbrella, fitted with a tiny pellet containing the poison
ricin was concluded to have been the murder weapon.
When the Communist regime in Bulgaria collapsed, a stock of
Soviet-made assassination umbrellas was found at the Interior
Ministry in Sofia, The Times said Friday.
At the time of the attack on London's Waterloo Bridge, Markov
reported that he felt a sharp jab in his thigh, but thought nothing
of it as his assailant, mumbling the word "sorry," made off in a
taxi.
He died three days later after developing a high temperature.
British detectives have visited Bulgaria twice in the past few
months on the trail of the killer, Scotland Yard confirmed.
A team of Metropolitan Police officers travelled to Bulgaria in
April 2007, then in March this year and again last month to pursue
new leads in the case.
These appear to be linked to a book citing leaked Bulgarian
intelligence documents which named the hitman as Francesco Giullino,
a Dane of Italian origin who worked for the Bulgarian secret service
as agent "Piccadilly."
Files which became accessible after the collapse of Communism
showed that the Bulgarian secret service sent Giullino, now aged 62,
on three trips to London between 1977 and 1978 to "neutralize"
Markov.
In 1993, Giullino was interrogated in Copenhagen by British and
Danish detectives after a tip-off linked him to the case. He admitted
espionage but denied any involvement in the Markov killing and was
released.
The present-day Bulgarian government was keen to "wash its hands"
of the case on September 11, this year, when a 30-year-statute of
limitation would apply, the Daily Telegraph said.
"We are fully cooperating with our colleagues and are having a
100-per cent exchange of information on both sides - something we
lacked in the past," Andrei Tsvetanov, the Bulgarian investigator in
charge of the case, told the Dnevnik newspaper.
The paper reported that Scotland Yard had requested access to
archived files and permission to interview some 40 witnesses,
including communist-era secret police officers.
"A small team of Metropolitan Police officers travelled to
Bulgaria in May in connection with the inquiry into the death of
Georgi Markov in 1978," a Scotland Yard spokeswoman said.
"The inquiry remains open and has been a particularly complex
investigation. We continue to work with the appropriate authorities
to investigate any new information that is passed or made available
to police," she added.


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