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Kyrgyz rivals strike deal on constitution wrangle
Published in Saudi Press Agency on 07 - 11 - 2006


Kyrgyzstan's opposition and
supporters of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev said on Tuesday they
had struck a deal to defuse a constitutional standoff that
flared into clashes between rival protesters, according to Reuters.
But it was not immediately clear if Bakiyev himself would
accept the deal. Protesters camped out in a square in the
capital demanding the president's resignation said they would
stay put until they were convinced the agreement will stick.
The political crisis has destabilised Kyrgyzstan, a
strategically important part of the resource-rich Central Asia
region where China, Russia and the United States jostle for
influence.
The country has been locked in a high-stakes standoff.
Opposition lawmakers unilaterally adopted a new constitution
slashing presidential powers, and Bakiyev responded by
threatening to dissolve parliament.
Violence erupted for the first time on Tuesday when riot
police used tear gas to break up fighting between a group of
opposition supporters and pro-government protesters. Six people
were taken to hospital, the health ministry said.
After hours of talks in parliament, opposition and
pro-government lawmakers announced they had agreed on a
compromise draft of a new constitution that would drastically
reduce presidential powers.
The proposed draft would strip the president of his right to
dissolve parliament and give parliament the power to appoint the
prime minister and cabinet.
"We have chosen to go down the path of a
parliamentary-presidential form of government," Kanybek
Imanaliyev, an opposition leader, told a news conference.
Senior lawmakers who back Bakiyev sat alongside the
opposition leader and endorsed the compromise deal. Previously
they had been unable to find a consensus on a new constitution.
"I have been speaking in the square with our members of
parliament. They are convincing our supporters that we have
reached agreement and they should go home quietly," said
Imanaliyev.
STAYING PUT
Bakiyev's office made no comment on the deal in parliament.
If two thirds of the 75-seat chamber approve the new
constitution, under law the president will have to accept it.
A Reuters reporter at the opposition protest said numbers
had dwindled from 2,000 earlier to a few hundred by nightfall.
But those that remained said it was too early to declare victory
and go home.
Edil Baisalov, a leader of the For Reform! opposition
movement, said he feared there could be clashes overnight that
the government would use as a pretext to bury the new
constitution.
"We are very concerned about an attack on the square tonight
... That will be used to justify a state of emergency, then the
new constitution will be lost," he said.
Tuesday's protests had a Kyrgyz twist, with both the
opposition and rival pro-government protesters nearby pitching
yurts, traditional cylindrical felt tents. Police in riot gear
were watching the protests.
Bakiyev's government accused the opposition of "an open
attempt to seize power" after it overnight adopted its own
version of the constitution without consulting with the other
camps.
The president told a news conference he did not want to
dissolve parliament but added: "If contradictions between the
legislature and the executive continue, what will I have left to
do? I cannot watch such an orgy."
Bakiyev was swept to power last year after rioting in the
capital forced his predecessor to flee. He was elected soon
after on a promise of thorough reform.
Opposition leaders say he has backtracked on that commitment
and allowed his administration to become mired in corruption and
nepotism.


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