Saudi Foreign Vice Minister attends inauguration of El Salvador President    Ministry of Interior starts imposing penalties on Hajj rules violators Security officials arrest over 20,000 erring visit visa holders    Saudi Arabia and 7 OPEC+ members extend voluntary production cuts until 2025 2.2 million barrel cut to be phased out monthly until September 2025    Saudi Aramco's $12 billion share sale sells out in hours: Bloomberg    Unleashing the Full Potential of Fintech: Challenges, Opportunities, and a Way Forward    Kuwait Crown Prince takes constitutional oath as Deputy Emir    Cristiano Ronaldo vows Al Nassr will come back stronger after King's Cup heartbreak    Kuwait's emir names Sheikh Sabah Khalid Al Sabah as new crown prince    Makkah Police arrest two for promoting fraudulent Hajj campaign on social media    ZATCA thwarts attempt to smuggle 6.5 million Captagon pills hidden in plus-size tires    Saudi Arabia provides $129 billion in aid to 169 countries since 1996    Saudi Chief of General Staff attends EFES 2024 multinational exercise in Turkiye    Al Hilal clinches King Cup in intense penalty shootout and dramatic final    Crown Prince awards King's Cup to Al Hilal    Yassine Bounou named Man of the Match after leading Al Hilal to King's Cup victory    Aramco acquires 40% stake in Gas & Oil Pakistan    Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale concludes with massive attendance    Man opens ice cream shop in seaside telephone box    Nepali climber sets record for fastest ascent of Mount Everest by a woman    World's rarest album to go on display in Australia    JK Rowling in 'arrest me' challenge over hate crime law    Trump's Bible endorsement raises concern in Christian religious circles    Hollywood icon Will Smith shares his profound admiration for Holy Qur'an    We have celebrated Founding Day for three years - but it has been with us for 300    Exotic Taif Roses Simulation Performed at Taif Rose Festival    Asian shares mixed Tuesday    Weather Forecast for Tuesday    Saudi Tourism Authority Participates in Arabian Travel Market Exhibition in Dubai    Minister of Industry Announces 50 Investment Opportunities Worth over SAR 96 Billion in Machinery, Equipment Sector    HRH Crown Prince Offers Condolences to Crown Prince of Kuwait on Death of Sheikh Fawaz Salman Abdullah Al-Ali Al-Malek Al-Sabah    HRH Crown Prince Congratulates Santiago Peña on Winning Presidential Election in Paraguay    SDAIA Launches 1st Phase of 'Elevate Program' to Train 1,000 Women on Data, AI    41 Saudi Citizens and 171 Others from Brotherly and Friendly Countries Arrive in Saudi Arabia from Sudan    Saudi Arabia Hosts 1st Meeting of Arab Authorities Controlling Medicines    General Directorate of Narcotics Control Foils Attempt to Smuggle over 5 Million Amphetamine Pills    NAVI Javelins Crowned as Champions of Women's Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) Competitions    Saudi Karate Team Wins Four Medals in World Youth League Championship    Third Edition of FIFA Forward Program Kicks off in Riyadh    Evacuated from Sudan, 187 Nationals from Several Countries Arrive in Jeddah    SPA Documents Thajjud Prayer at Prophet's Mosque in Madinah    SFDA Recommends to Test Blood Sugar at Home Two or Three Hours after Meals    SFDA Offers Various Recommendations for Safe Food Frying    SFDA Provides Five Tips for Using Home Blood Pressure Monitor    SFDA: Instant Soup Contains Large Amounts of Salt    Mawani: New shipping service to connect Jubail Commercial Port to 11 global ports    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Delivers Speech to Pilgrims, Citizens, Residents and Muslims around the World    Sheikh Al-Issa in Arafah's Sermon: Allaah Blessed You by Making It Easy for You to Carry out This Obligation. Thus, Ensure Following the Guidance of Your Prophet    Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques addresses citizens and all Muslims on the occasion of the Holy month of Ramadan    







Thank you for reporting!
This image will be automatically disabled when it gets reported by several people.



Morocco: Loyalists and Opposition
Published in AL HAYAT on 28 - 07 - 2013

It would be better for Moroccan Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane to approach the opposition factions and request their accession to his government based on a minimum level of concord and understanding, than to let them consider whichever available means to topple his executive power. As much as he is aware of the fact that not wooing at least one opposition party to complete the quorum of the parliamentary majority would jeopardize his government, he knows that his government could be sustained through a restoration process that would rebuild the faltering walls, considering that nothing can end his mandate except a request to withdraw confidence or his resignation, both of which are off the table for now.
The rising Moroccan Rebel movement might be provoking uprisings and discussions. However, experience has shown that the partisan dignitaries – in the opposition and loyalist teams alike – do not want vacuum or seeing the situation growing out of their control.
However, no matter how much the conflict between the opposition and the loyalists were to escalate, the partisan elite is mobilized by one obsession, i.e. the fact that losing their grip over the political scene does not serve the interests of whichever side. Consequently, their fighting does not amount to the level of severance, which could cause the street to lose trust in all the parties. This is why there appears to be special normalization between the opposition and the majority, by which each side can bail the other out.
According to dire extrapolations, the conflict between the opposition and loyalist teams does not extend beyond the Cabinet. Indeed, it might tend towards the highest levels of escalation and the use of all possible tools, but it never exceeds the counting of the governmental mistakes and the attempts to topple it, or to twist its arms. In addition, regardless of whether or not the government is democratically-conscious, the limits of the oppression it practices against the opposition remain governed by the minimum level of respect towards the requirements of its existence. Thanks to this equation, Morocco was able to avoid the repercussions of the Arab spring by distancing the state – that has a perpetual character – from changeable governments, and it was helped in that by the lessons it drew from the experiences of other states in eradication and exclusion wars.
Before the dawn of the Islamic movements that rose at the expense of the crowds on the streets, Morocco encouraged normalization with those among them that enjoyed moderate tendencies. What helped is that the latter movements had emerged before the Arab action, and Morocco opened up to them, knowing that discussions are still ongoing over the chances of seeing the participation of the banned Justice and Charity group in the partisan and political scene in case the concessions were to meet halfway. Hence, when the Justice and Development Party came ahead in the legislative elections to lead the government they entailed, this did not come as a surprise to the Moroccans who went through a smooth normalization process, which left no room for any concerns, except to the extent to which the practices shift away from the rational management of public affairs.
On the other hand, this was due to the effects of political practice. Indeed, although the political plurality recognized by the first Moroccan constitution in 1962 was lacking and almost imposed the hegemony of one loyalist movement over the other factions of national action, the gradual enhancement of democratic consciousness helped establish a structural framework, the development and openness of which were left to fill. This structure is the constitutional reference that is used to settle the various conflicts. And although the Moroccans do not argue about the ways to fill a constitutional vacuum that does not exist –despite all the crises and the political and social tensions known throughout the history of modern political conflicts – the ratification of the constitutions was done through rejection, boycotting or support. This tradition probably allowed the Moroccan experience to take another turn, considering that its spring is not like the others', and that its autumn is not always yellow and withering, seeing how it could be an autumn for a government, but not the end of a state.
In that sense, the fall or collapse of any government becomes a mere passing event, because it is not linked to the collapse of a tendency or the end of a movement, rather to chemical equations in which many parties are involved. And the fact that no party can enjoy an absolute majority explains why some factors appear exceptionally important. Hence, the need to include other leaders pushes ones to believe that governments can be targeted by their opponents, but that the parties themselves are off limits.


Clic here to read the story from its source.